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One artist, new to the project, had some frustrations with the NGO and the project. He wrote to ArtCorps, and Carlos replied with some advice.

Andrew’s e-mail
I've felt a bit frustrated with my work the past couple of days. Sometimes it's wonderful, and the engagement and enthusiasm of my students fills me with gratitude and inspiration. Other times, however, I just feel frustrated, and as if I'm getting nothing done. For example, yesterday I gave two drawing workshops, in two communities. One went fine, but the other was less than wonderful. Far too many kids showed up, many of them were very young and unfocused. Juan, mi companero, says he thinks that many come just to get free notebooks, or to play around, or because there's nothing else to do. Many groups of kids want to receive all the workshops: poetry, drawing, theater, puppets, and murals. I've decided that it doesn't make much sense for a group to take only one day of poetry, because they won't emerge as poets, and there will be no seguimiento to the workshops. so, I'm going to insist that each group in each community choose one of three themes: poetry, theater (which can include puppets if the kids so choose), and drawing and murals. Thus, I will work in each community on only one of these things for the rest of my time here (I can't believe i'm approaching three months in Ixcan!). Because Juan is in charge of educating them about children's rights, I feel the best use of my time, talent, and energy is to help them refine their ability to express themselves, be it through words (poetry), images (drawing), or their bodies (theater).

Sounds great, right? But, today, in one community, after finishing a drawing workshop, I told them I wanted them to choose one art to work on from now until October. Well, they were evenly divided between poetry and drawing. So, next week we're going to try out poetry and then take another vote. Towards the end of the workshop, they all started playing and stopped paying attention. This gets very frustrating. My most gratifying work is at the Instituto Maya Guillermo woods in Pueblo Nuevo, where the students are all in their late teens or early twenties. Most are focused and passionate. Perhaps because of their maturity level, I find the work there more gratifying. I already have established relationships with the other instructors and the students, and the four or five days I spend there each month is never enough. But, in the other communities, the work feels like it's still just starting, and I doubt I'll form meaningful relationships with many of those students.

A big part of the problem is that I'm going from place to place all the time, and the NGO seems to insist that I work in all 21 communities. The better teaching and learning will take place when I have more time with fewer students. I can't very well teach how to write a nuanced poem, or draw even a simple still life, in only two or three hours. Artistic development takes time, and I'm beginning to feel like the setup here is stretching me too thin.

So, that's the latest. Any comments, advice, or insights and lessons from previous artists will be most appreciated.
un abrazo, Andres

Carlos’ reply
Andres,
Greetings from New York City.

TIME: Like clouds, TIME does seem to banish, does it not?And many of times it evaporates without leaving a trace.

In my experience time was indeed a crucial element; one of utmost importance, for all seemed to evolve around TIME.

But time is just that TIME, and accordingly you must use it to your advantage.The way I did that was by using my absence from a particular ALDEA,by assigning individual tasks to be evaluated upon my return-Homework if you will-: It worked.

GOING PLACES: Going places was indeed—at least for me—something to reckon with. I felt that the time it took to GETTING to and from an aldea was more extraneous than being there.But getting there was, of course, getting to the place that I would engage in what I was there TO DO in the first place.So, I accepted the inconveniences of getting to and from the given destinations.

It was of course a disadvantage, for unlike other volunteers, I was not stationed in one single place. I had to migrate from one ALDEA to the other, which took far more time than I wished.

BUT IN RETROSPECT, I cherish that. For each aldea was a world within a world, and because of it, I was able to get deeper into the cultural fabric of Uspantan, if not Guatemala.

JUST GO and do what you can, for it is better and perhaps worthier than not going at all.

Hopefully the NGO is providing you with adequate transportation; but if they are not, go by yourself, WALK, like I had to at times; or better yet, go around town and find out who is going where and simply go with them - with discretion of course - but go, just go, for once you are in the community and welcomed - they will take care of you.On the other hand, be very cautious, for it might seem as if you are on your own, and that might create conflict at the office. And that is the one thing you do not want or need.

But GO, And if you find yourself stranded at the OFFICE, USE the time to do independent projects.

But always consult your intentions with the NGO and most importantly your working partner.

There are many things you can do. What you do depends on who you are and what you hope to achieve. And definitely, what you can do depends on your relationship to the community.
I was fortunate in this aspect, for the people of Uspantan were indeed so very wonderful to me personally, that at times my only concern was making sure that they saw me as an extension of the NGO. SO, USE THE TIME and the town productively. The way I did that was by when in town I became fully engaged in the day-to-day life of Uspantan.

Here are some examples of some of the things you can do:

CYBER WORLD: Arrange some sort of a deal with the internet locale, and conduct a series of some sort of cyber-seminars.Train those who wish on basic COMPUTER USE AND INTERNET TECHNOLOGY. This turned out to be very useful, since in Uspantan, there are now MAYAN kids who can use the internet to do research and improve their homework. And on top of that, if you train your co-workers, you can actually keep in touch with them. Teach them how to open an E-MAIL account and how to do research in the internet. I did that with some of my co-workers. In turn, I can now keep in touch with them.

DEATH and PAINT BRUSHES: As you probably know by now, paint brushes are relatively expensive in the eternal spring.What you should do is SIMPLY MAKE THEM. Develop a relationship with the MUTILATORS at the meat market. Every week they mutilate cows and pigs, and the hair goes to waste. Ask for it, and tell them what the purpose is.The mutilators might think this is wild and crazy, but do not be concerned with their DRAMA, just take the animal hair and make PAINT BRUSHES out of it. Or better yet, have the kids make the brushes, their own brushes.

LANGUAGE: Set up an English tutoring seminar.They love learning English; perhaps you can teach them English and they can in turn teach you Quiche, or whatever they happen to speak in your region.Incorporate ART into it.

ILLUSTRATED STORY BOOKS: Organize workshops which outcome would be illustrated short stories.As I found out, when two kids collaborate on one story, the outcome is more dynamic.Have them make the books.

GEOGRAPHY: Not to my surprise, the children and adults of Uspantan have an incredible limited knowledge of geography. Instruct them on GEOGRAPHY; and perhaps have them create a LARGE beautifully illustrated book of MAPS.Each kid could create one page or spread.Making sure, of course, that in the process they learn their own geographical position within the world map.

ENVIRONMENTAL DAY: Organize CLEAN DAYS; in the aldeas where a river runs through, the rivers are usually polluted with all kind of trash.This is not surprising, since everyone simply discards trash all over the place.This is very unfortunate, but when you make them understand the detrimental effect to themselves of their actions, they start becoming more aware of their surroundings. Organize cleaning days in which you all go to the river, and literally clean up the river. Make it a lot of fun and stress the importance of keeping it that way.

LITERARY DAYS: Read to them.Organize book readings; this can be a lot of fun for all. Without making it too literary, you can conduct book-readings on all kinds of subjects including the short stories they themselves created.

GRAPHICS: Have them all create visually striking graphic POSTERS, on all kinds of subjects, especially on the rights of the child. They can be a beautiful series on the environment. The posters should be as large and a visually astonishing as possible; with simple but profound messages, they should combine both images and text; the posters should also be in Spanish and the local Mayan language if any.Then have a sort of exhibit and discuss the posters and display them around town.

DIARY: Keep a visual and a written personal diary.It is fun and worthwhile.

FILMS / MOVIES: If possible, have a film festival.Everyone loves movies or films.Perhaps there is a VCR or a film projector around town. (the churches usually have one) If you do show movies, talk about them for to my surprise, most people both children and adults kept asking me if certain images from certain movies, were REAL; I suppose this became more of a problem after all saw images of the collapse of the twin towers in New York City.

BANNERS AND BILLBOARDS: Organize group creation of banners and billboard around town.You will be surprised as how willing the hardware store and the book store are to donate materials. Like everything else, it all depends on the circumstances, so, improvise.

NOTEBOOKS: The NGO should be glad that the kids want NOTEBOOKS;for is it not wonderful that they want notebooks and that you can offer them? I think it is. For too long these kids have been denied a simple notebook.Just give it to them, as many as they want and as many as you can,And use the opportunity to make sure they do something worthwhile with the notebooks.Or better yet, have the kids make their own like I did.It is cheap and easy. Supply them with paper (or index cards), fold them and bind it together, and there it is, A NOTEBOOK: their own.

DROWNING BY NUMBERS: too many kids and too little time is logically a problem, and a huge problem it is.I myself confronted it many times.But to conquer it you must develop strategies that would narrow down the number of participants.Each situation demands its own strategy, but it must be done, for if not, you would feel as if you are drowning in a pool of numbers. Of all the situations, this is by far the most DELICATE, for it must be done with extreme caution, for you MUST make sure that none of the kids feel left out or neglected. On top of that you must make sure that the participants are EQUALLY DIVIDED; males and females should and must be equally represented. This is CRUCIAL. Once, I found myself with 400 hundred kids in one room, and 40 spaces to work on. Now what!, I thought. And it threatened to be a disaster; but miraculously it was not. What my partner and I did was IMPROVISE a sort of lecture or seminar -to all- on the rights of the child.Once they were very clear on the subject they illustrated a RIGHT of their choice on a piece of paper. We then displayed the artworks and discussed them.Then the kids selected a committee of judges amongst themselves. 12 judges in all: 6 girls and 6 boys.Those 12 kids selected 40 drawings they thought better expressed the rights of the child.Then the selections were singled out and discussed with all the kids. Once everyone agreed that the selections were indeed the best, the only task left was to execute the murals. It worked beautifully, but to this day it is a mystery how the final selections ended up equally divided between boys and girls.No one knows how it happened for the drawings had the names on the back.By accident perhaps - but a glorious accident it was. Then there were the rest of the kids to deal with.What we did was ask for volunteers to help with execution of the final murals.And to keep them occupied, the rest voluntarily created little books with which they stated their own interpretations of the rights of the child. The final books were beautiful, for some created illustrated narratives that are indeed very striking. You can also divide the rest of the kids into small groups and organize them so they choose a leader amongst themselves - and that leader would then guide the rest into creating a sort of MINI-SEMINAR. Creating leadership perhaps. You must be VERY CAREFUL; the entire process can not -AND MUST NOT- be perceived as a competition, the last thing you want is to end up with winners and losers. All the kids must at the end feel that they contributed to a JOINT EFFORT, that too is of utmost importance.

THE TYRANNY OF ART: As you probably know I hope, great poets, writers and painters are not made: THEY ARE BORN. ART is like glamour, you have it or you don't. Do not waste time trying to create ARTISTS, just use creativity - YOURS AND THEIRS- to help them understand their RIGHTS.Then —perhaps, your efforts will endure.

CHEERS,
Carlos Reynoso